battle of cologne world war 2 tank battle

Redman, director of OP-20-G, the Navy’s Code and Signals Section.Ĭodebreakers Set a Trap to Confirm Japanese Attack Officially, Rochefort reported to Captain John R. “Rochefort’s job was to gather information, raw data for the most part, and send to Washington,” says Craig Symonds, professor of maritime history at the Naval War College and author of The Battle of Midway.

Back in March, a Japanese plane reporting weather conditions near the islands had also mentioned “AF,” suggesting strongly that the designator referred to Midway.īut not everyone was convinced the codebreakers were right. naval and air base on Midway Atoll, two tiny islands located in the central Pacific, around 1,200 miles northwest of Pearl Harbor. Station Hypo had little doubt as to what “AF” referred to: the U.S. The radio traffic they intercepted that May suggested that Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, the mastermind behind the Pearl Harbor attack, was preparing a major invasion, involving four Japanese aircraft carriers along with many other ships, at a location designated with the initials “AF.” Navy's cryptologic and intelligence developments from 1925 to 1947. View pricing below video player.Captain Joseph John Rochefort was a major figure in the U.S. This historic stock footage available in HD video. Camera pans to view of the Cologne Cathedral (Domkloster 4, 50667 Köln, Germany) and then back to the burning Panther tank. The German Panther Tank receives additional fire from the Pershing and is consumed in flames. German soldiers jump from the Panther tank. It is at street level in front of the building, with the cameraman above). (The Pershing tank is not seen in this footage. The Panther is hit by fire from gunner Corporal Clarence Smoyer in an M-26 series Pershing tank (a T26E3) with a 90mm gun, which had just rolled into position at the crossing of An den Dominikanern and Marzellenstraße. Combat camera footage from Cameraman Jim Bates shows the attack on the Panther tank as seen from Bates' position in the Deutsche Arbeitsfront building. The Panzer is one of three German tanks remaining in the city. This is shortly after it had knocked out at least one U.S. View of a German Mark V Panzer (Panther) tank in Komödienstrasse near the Cologne Cathedral. Soldier in prone position atop pile of debris fires a machine gun. Two soldiers atop pile of debris poised with rifles at the ready. Tanks advance through the debris filled streets.

Wrecked buildings and rubble along the street sides. United States Army 3rd Armored Division soldiers in Cologne (Köln) Germany during World War II.

Battle of cologne world war 2 tank battle